翻訳と辞書
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・ Sonderkommando
・ Sonderkommando Blaich
・ Sonata for Two Pianos (Tailleferre)
・ Sonata for Two Pianos and Percussion
・ Sonata for Two Pianos in D major (Mozart)
・ Sonata for Two Violins (Prokofiev)
・ Sonata for Violin and Cello (Ravel)
・ Sonata form
・ Sonata in B minor (Liszt)
・ Sonata in C major for keyboard four-hands, K. 19d
・ Sonata in C major for piano four-hands, D 812 (Schubert)
・ Sonata in G major (HWV 358)
・ Sonata in G major for two flutes and basso continuo, BWV 1039
・ Sonata Milušauskaitė
・ Sonata Mix Dwarf Cosmos
Sonata Mulattica
・ Sonata No. 6 in E-flat major (J.C.F. Bach)
・ Sonata on the 94th Psalm
・ Sonata pian' e forte
・ Sonata rondo form
・ Sonata Software
・ Sonata Tamošaitytė
・ Sonata theory
・ Sonata Undine
・ Sonata Vanagaitė
・ Sonata-Fantaisie in G-sharp minor (Scriabin)
・ Sonatala Upazila
・ Sonatane Takulua
・ Sonatane Tuʻa Taumoepeau-Tupou
・ Sonatapal


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Sonata Mulattica : ウィキペディア英語版
Sonata Mulattica

''Sonata Mulattica : A Life in Five Movements and a Short Play'' is a collection of poems by U.S. poet laureate Rita Dove, published in 2009, about the life of George Bridgetower.〔http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/03/books/03dove.html?pagewanted=all〕 Bridgetower was a biracial (Afro-Caribbean, Polish, German) musician who was friends with Beethoven. Beethoven's Kreutzer Sonata was originally dedicated to Bridgetower, and was originally entitled "Sonata mulattica composta per il mulatto Brischdauer (), gran pazzo e compositore mulattico" (Mulatto Sonata composed for the mulatto Brischdauer, big wild mulatto composer)〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=George Augustus Polgreen Bridgetower, Black Violinist Accompanied by Beethoven )
Dove said that she relied on documents such as the diary of Charlotte Papendiek who was a servant of George III, and whose husband Christopher Papendiek helped to arrange concerts for Bridgetower.〔http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/03/books/03dove.html?pagewanted=all〕 However, as not much information is available about Bridgetower's life, or details regarding the incident regarding the Sonata, Dove's work is mostly her own imagined version of events.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Project MUSE - ''Sonata Mulattica'' (review) )
The book consists of five "movements", each a group of poems about a particular theme,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Opera News Review-Sonata Mulattica-June 2010 )〕 as well as a short play.
==Critical reception==
''Publishers Weekly'' reviewed ''Sonata Mulattica ''as "a heterogeneous profusion of short poems, some almost prosy, some glittering in their technique" and "...those who loved her early work may think this book too long: few, though, will doubt the seriousness of her effort, her interest at once in the history of classical music and the changing meanings of race."
''The New York Times'' quotes Africlassical.com creator William Zwick who says "Dove does a wonderful job of humanizing the story"〔http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/03/books/03dove.html?pagewanted=all〕
''The New Yorker'' said, "() stuffed with historical and musical arcana. Yet the book remains highly accessible, reading much like a historical novel. Dove is fascinated by Bridgetower's life as a black musician and occasionally implies parallels with the world of jazz and rap, but the issue of race does not predominate. She is concerned equally with the status of musicians in a world of precarious patronage." The New Yorker also listed the work as part of their 2009 "A Year's Reading" list.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=A Year's Reading )
The ''Los Angeles Times'' said it was a "masterful collection"
The American Library Association listed the work as part of their "Booklist Editor's Choice" for 2009, and described the work as "a mischievous and sensuous cycle of linked poems that explores genius and power, class and race."〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Booklist Editors' Choice: Adult Books, 2009 - Booklist Online )
Jillian Wilson a poet and professor at Kent State University says that Dove did particularly well with coverting all of this history of this book and adding her own twist to it.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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